ChatGPT's New Research Tools

OpenAI is equipping ChatGPT with new capabilities designed to transform how users conduct research. The platform now offers two distinct modes for interacting with the public internet: 'search' and 'deep research'. These tools aim to move beyond ChatGPT's static training data, enabling users to find, analyze, and synthesize information from the live web.

The 'search' function allows ChatGPT to pull in the latest information directly into conversations. This is ideal for retrieving up-to-date details on current events, market shifts, or niche topics not covered in its foundational knowledge. This feature streamlines research by bringing web updates into the AI interface, saving users the effort of manual aggregation.

For users seeking more in-depth analysis, 'deep research' is designed to tackle complex questions. It employs agentic reasoning to actively plan and execute a multi-step research process. This includes searching, evaluating sources, refining queries, and synthesizing findings, rather than just returning a list of links.

Search vs. Deep Research

While both features access the web, their applications differ significantly. 'Search' excels at quickly retrieving specific facts or recent data points. Think of it as a rapid information retrieval tool.

In contrast, 'deep research' is built for thorough, multi-step analysis. It's suited for exploring broader, more ambiguous questions that require synthesis across numerous sources.

The 'search' function typically yields results in seconds, prioritizing the latest available information. It is best for well-defined, specific queries where recency is paramount.

'Deep research' takes longer, potentially running for several minutes. This is because it engages in a more intricate process of gathering, interpreting, and synthesizing information. This method is ideal for open-ended, exploratory questions where a single, definitive answer may not exist.

OpenAI emphasizes that users should always review linked sources before making decisions, as web content varies in accuracy. Furthermore, 'search' will not replace specialized databases or proprietary data sources.

For users interested in leveraging these tools, opening a new chat in ChatGPT and selecting either 'Web Search' or 'Deep Research' from the tools menu is the starting point. Users will see a globe icon 🌐 next to responses generated using the search feature, indicating the use of live web data. Deep research reports may take 5 to 30 minutes to complete and users will be notified upon completion.