In a candid conversation, WeWork co-founder Miguel McKelvey offered a rare glimpse into the internal dynamics of a rapidly scaling startup. McKelvey, known for his design-centric approach to WeWork's early growth, shared his perspective on leadership, particularly the challenge of balancing empathy with the need for accountability. He drew a contrast between his own management style and that of his former co-founder, Adam Neumann, highlighting how different approaches to power and people management can shape a company's trajectory.
Miguel McKelvey's Perspective
McKelvey, who co-founded WeWork with Adam Neumann, brings a unique perspective shaped by his background in design and architecture. He was instrumental in crafting the physical spaces that defined the WeWork experience, focusing on community and a sense of belonging. This design-oriented mindset, he suggests, informed his approach to leadership, emphasizing understanding and connection.
Leadership and Empathy
The core of McKelvey's discussion revolved around the often-difficult decisions leaders face, particularly when an employee's performance or behavior negatively impacts the team. He articulated a belief in a nuanced approach, one that prioritizes understanding the individual's perspective and seeking to guide them through challenges. "I would say as a general approach, we were always different, and thus our ways of being needed to be closely integrated in order to be functional," McKelvey stated, explaining that his empathetic response would often lead him to explore solutions beyond immediate termination.
Contrasting Styles: Neumann vs. McKelvey
McKelvey directly contrasted this with what he perceived as Adam Neumann's more direct, often harsher, method. "Adam, in my view, his empathetic response to something wouldn't show up in that context," McKelvey explained. "He'd be like, 'Fire them immediately.' Like they did something bad, you know?" This difference in approach, McKelvey suggested, could lead to situations where one leader might seek to support an underperforming employee while the other would opt for immediate dismissal.
The Risk of Imbalance
He elaborated on the potential pitfalls of such divergent styles, noting that an overly empathetic approach could lead to a lack of accountability. "If you abstract that same idea to, let's talk about performance reviews," McKelvey posited, "And you take Adam's perspective, he could learn from someone that, you know, like they're not performing well, they're not doing anything, and then he’d be like, 'Fire them immediately.' Like they did something bad, you know?" McKelvey's counterpoint was that his own approach, while potentially softer, aimed for a more sustainable and integrated team dynamic. He cautioned against a purely metrics-driven approach to firing, suggesting it could be detrimental to overall company culture and morale.
The Power of Shared Vision
Ultimately, McKelvey concluded that a successful leadership dynamic requires a blend of both empathy and decisiveness. He reflected on how, despite their differences, both he and Neumann were deeply invested in the company's vision. "And yet I just, like, I don't think I ever felt like I was empowered in that way because Adam's DNA is also, you know, fully in the company's DNA," he mused. The conversation underscored the complex interplay of personality, strategy, and company culture in the high-stakes world of startups.
